 |  Biography
ROBERT E FUNK,
70, Archaeologist Emeritus of New York State, died unexpectedly on
September 25, 2002, in Albany, NY. He was born in Rome, NY, received BA
(1953), MA (1955), and PhD (1966) degrees in Anthropology from Columbia
University. Funk had technical training at the Indiana University field
school at Angel Mounds, under Glenn Black, and was a field assistant at
Dzibilchaltun for two seasons. In 1960 he began 33 years of employment
at the New York State Museum when he joined William A. Ritchie’s
settlement pattern project. Upon the latter’s retirement in 1971 Funk
was appointed New York State Archaeologist, a position he held until
stepping down early. This move enabled Funk to maintain highly active
involvement in fieldwork and scholarship. He eventually rejoined the
State Museum as a research associate.
Funk led extensive archaeological field investigations in the
Susquehanna, Hudson, and Mohawk, river valleys and on Fishers Island,
NY, off the coast of Connecticut. He left nearly completed books about
sites in the last three of these areas. Through field schools he
trained a generation of archaeologists. Some he mentored through
graduate studies at the University at Albany. Bob Funk earned the
respect of professional and avocational colleagues with his vast
contribution to the prehistory of the Northeast, his enthusiasm,
inclusiveness, and generosity with his time and knowledge. He
contributed a humorous autobiography to a two-volume 1996 Festschrift
honoring his retirement.
Funk’s research is notable for the use of rigorous
stratigraphic control in deep deposits to clarify the succession of
archaeological cultures. During doctoral research his excavations at
the Sylvan Lake rockshelter reversed Ritchie’s sequence of the
Narrow-point (Lamoka) tradition preceding the Laurentian tradition in
the Hudson Valley. He greatly advanced paleoenvironmental and
geological research in reconstruction of the adaptive contexts of New
York’s prehistoric inhabitants. His work at the Paleo-Indian
quarry-workshop-campsite on West Athens Hill in the Hudson Valley
epitomizes an early-culture concentration that brought forth Archaeological and Paleoenvironmental Investigations in the Dutchess Quarry Caves, Orange County, New York (1994, with David W. Steadman) and many related articles and reviews. Funk’s books include three classics: Aboriginal Settlement Patterns in the Northeast (1973, with William A. Ritchie), Recent Contributions to Hudson Valley Prehistory (1976), and Archaeological Investigations in the Upper Susquehanna Valley, New York State (2 volumes,
1993 and 1999, with several contributing authors).
Funk was instrumental in the development of the life-group
exhibitions in the State Museum’s Native Peoples of New York Hall,
which were based to a large degree on the results of his and Ritchie’s
archaeological research. With John E. Pfeiffer he designed a coastal
prehistory exhibit at the H. L. Ferguson Museum on Fishers Island.
Bob is survived by his wife Nadine Fowers Funk, son Alfred,
daughter-in-law Latisha Azweem, his sister Nancy Savage, and her
daughter, Marlene. The family requests that contributions in Bob’s
honor be sent to the Robert E. Funk Memorial Archaeology Foundation,
administered by the New York State Museum Institute,
and the two statewide organizations, the New York Archaeological
Council and the New York State Archaeological Association, to support
research in New York through a grants program. (Christopher Lindner, John P Hart, Beth Wellman)
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